gg/line.go
2023-12-14 22:01:07 +03:00

153 lines
2.7 KiB
Go

package gg
import (
"math"
"fmt"
)
// The type represents mathematical equation of line and line itself.
type Line struct {
K, C Float
}
type Liner interface {
Line() Line
}
type LinerPointContainer interface {
Liner
PointContainer
}
// The type represents a line segment.
type LineSegment [2]Point
// The type represents multiple line segments.
type LineSegments []LineSegment
type Edge = LineSegment
type Edges = LineSegments
// Check if two LinerPointContainers do cross and return the
// crossing point.
func LinersCross(lp1, lp2 LinerPointContainer) (Point, bool) {
l1 := lp1.Line()
l2 := lp2.Line()
p, crosses := l1.crossesLine(l2)
if !crosses ||
!lp1.ContainsPoint(p) ||
!lp2.ContainsPoint(p) {
return Point{}, false
}
return p, true
}
// Check whether the liner is parallel to the other liner.
func LinersParallel(first, second Liner) bool {
l1 := first.Line()
l2 := second.Line()
return l1.K == l2.K
}
// Returns angle between liners in radians.
// The value fits the -Pi < Value < Pi condition.
func LinersAngle(first, second Liner) Float {
l1 := first.Line()
l2 := second.Line()
if l1.K == l2.K {
return 0
}
return math.Atan(l1.K/l2.K)
}
// Returns the line itself. Made to implement the Liner interface.
func (l Line) Line() Line {
return l
}
// Returns corresponding to the segment line line.
func (l LineSegment) Line() Line {
p0 := l[0]
p1 := l[1]
k := (p0.Y - p1.Y) / (p0.X - p1.X)
c := p0.Y - p0.X*k
return Line{k, c}
}
func (l Line) ContainsPoint(p Point) bool {
buf := Line{0, p.Y}
pc, ok := l.crossesLine(buf)
if !ok {
return false
}
return pc == p
}
func (l LineSegment) ContainsPoint(p Point) bool {
line := l.Line()
if !line.ContainsPoint(p) {
return false
}
xMax := Max(l[0].X, l[1].X)
xMin := Min(l[0].X, l[1].X)
yMax := Max(l[0].Y, l[1].Y)
yMin := Min(l[0].Y, l[1].Y)
if !(xMin < p.X && p.X < xMax) ||
!(yMin < p.Y && p.Y < yMax) {
return false
}
return true
}
func (l1 Line) crossesLine(l2 Line) (Point, bool) {
if LinersParallel(l1, l2) {
return Point{}, false
}
x := (l1.C - l2.C) / (l2.K - l1.K)
y := l1.K*x + l1.C
return Point{x, y}, true
}
// Get square of length of line segment.
func (ls LineSegment) LenSqr() Float {
return Sqr(ls[0].X - ls[1].X) +
Sqr(ls[0].Y - ls[1].Y)
}
// Get length of the line segment.
func (ls LineSegment) Len() Float {
return math.Sqrt(ls.LenSqr())
}
func (what LineSegments) Cross(with LineSegments) ([][2]int, Points) {
indexes := [][2]int{}
points := Points{}
for i := range what {
for j := range with {
p, cross := LinersCross(what[i], with[j])
if cross {
points = append(points, p)
indexes = append(indexes, [2]int{i, j})
}
}
}
return indexes, points
}