Implemented dynamic layering. (should think of optimizations because it requires to sort objects every frame.

go.mod

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/hajimehoshi/ebiten/v2 v2.6.0-alpha.3.0.20230521122940-90562ee84b9b // indirect
 	github.com/hajimehoshi/file2byteslice v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/jezek/xgb v1.1.0 // indirect
+	github.com/mojosa-software/godat v0.0.0-20230831073655-8009ad0e84fd // indirect
 	github.com/surdeus/godat v0.0.0-20230428145139-f51a8ab74bc8 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20230213192124-5e25df0256eb // indirect
 	golang.org/x/exp/shiny v0.0.0-20230522175609-2e198f4a06a1 // indirect

go.sum

@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ github.com/jezek/xgb v1.1.0 h1:wnpxJzP1+rkbGclEkmwpVFQWpuE2PUGNUzP8SbfFobk=
 github.com/jezek/xgb v1.1.0/go.mod h1:nrhwO0FX/enq75I7Y7G8iN1ubpSGZEiA3v9e9GyRFlk=
 github.com/jfreymuth/oggvorbis v1.0.4/go.mod h1:1U4pqWmghcoVsCJJ4fRBKv9peUJMBHixthRlBeD6uII=
 github.com/jfreymuth/vorbis v1.0.2/go.mod h1:DoftRo4AznKnShRl1GxiTFCseHr4zR9BN3TWXyuzrqQ=
+github.com/mojosa-software/godat v0.0.0-20230831073655-8009ad0e84fd h1:zc6BBPR5U31BMLrjFDfLoZuvRIygaDAWnDbQxEYPxrc=
+github.com/mojosa-software/godat v0.0.0-20230831073655-8009ad0e84fd/go.mod h1:E6ohOj8PpUJBQOSRdrLygjoO+Te6yfeox3ZtaItsHUg=
 github.com/pkg/browser v0.0.0-20210911075715-681adbf594b8/go.mod h1:HKlIX3XHQyzLZPlr7++PzdhaXEj94dEiJgZDTsxEqUI=
 github.com/surdeus/godat v0.0.0-20230217130825-eddf2c345cb7 h1:Fmoxhb42mS6BEmLF2spRiYlzes+S1VrEw0PnbR1ktUM=
 github.com/surdeus/godat v0.0.0-20230217130825-eddf2c345cb7/go.mod h1:tQGz8oe6Qig5yjYobaW1O8paXGGhzdukg8nT2bpvfes=

src/cmd/test/main.go

@@ -11,20 +11,34 @@ import (
 	"math/rand"
 )
 
+const (
+	HighestL gx.Layer = -iota
+	DebugL
+	TriangleL
+	PlayerL
+	RectL
+	LowestL
+)
+
 type Player struct {
 	*gx.Sprite
 	MoveSpeed gx.Float
 	ScaleSpeed gx.Float
+	gx.Layer
 }
 
-type Debug struct{}
+type Debug struct{
+	gx.Layer
+}
 
 type Rect struct {
 	*gx.DrawableRectangle
+	gx.Layer
 }
 
 type Tri struct {
 	*gx.DrawablePolygon
+	gx.Layer
 }
 
 func NewTri() *Tri {
@@ -46,12 +60,13 @@ func NewTri() *Tri {
 	}
 	ret.Color = gx.Color{gx.MaxColorV, gx.MaxColorV, 0, gx.MaxColorV}
 	ret.Visible = true
+	ret.Layer = TriangleL
 	
 	return ret
 }
 
 func NewRect() *Rect {
-	return &Rect{&gx.DrawableRectangle{
+	ret := &Rect{&gx.DrawableRectangle{
 			Rectangle: gx.Rectangle{
 				Transform: gx.Transform{
 					S: gx.Vector{
@@ -76,7 +91,11 @@ func NewRect() *Rect {
 					nil,
 				},
 			},*/
-	}}
+	},
+		RectL,
+	}
+
+	return ret
 }
 
 func (r *Rect) Update(e *gx.Engine) error {
@@ -110,6 +129,7 @@ func NewPlayer() *Player {
 	}
 	
 	ret.Images[0] = playerImg
+	ret.Layer = PlayerL
 	
 	return ret
 }
@@ -206,6 +226,12 @@ func (p *Player) Update(e *gx.Engine) error {
 		}
 	case ebiten.Key0 :
 		e.Del(p)
+	case ebiten.KeyB :
+		if p.Layer != PlayerL {
+			p.Layer = PlayerL
+		} else {
+			p.Layer = HighestL
+		}
 	}}
 
 	return nil
@@ -251,10 +277,11 @@ func main() {
 	rect = NewRect()
 	tri = NewTri()
 	
-	e.Add(1, &Debug{})
-	e.Add(0, player)
-	e.Add(-1, rect)
-	e.Add(100, tri)
+	e.Add(&Debug{})
+	e.Add(player)
+	e.Add(rect)
+	e.Add(tri)
+	fmt.Println(rect.GetLayer(), player.GetLayer())
 	
 	e.Run()
 }

src/gx/collider.go

@@ -20,26 +20,10 @@ type Collision struct {
 // to determine if the object collides with anything.
 // Mostly will use the Collide function with some
 // inner structure field as first argument.
+// The Collide method will be called on collisions.
 type Collider interface {
 	Collides(Collider) *Collision
-}
-
-// happening collision getting the Collision as
-// argument.
-type CollideEventer interface {
 	Collide(*Collision)
 }
 
-// Single function for all collision to remove 
-// functionality duplicating from the archtecture.
-// Returns the collision if there is and nil if there
-// is no collision.
-/*func Collide(c1, c2 any) bool {
-}
-
-func triangleCollidesPoint(t Triangle, p Point) *Collision {
-}
-
-func triangleCollidesTriangle(t1, t2 Triangle) *Collision
-*/
 

src/gx/engine.go

@@ -3,14 +3,19 @@ package gx
 import (
 	"github.com/hajimehoshi/ebiten/v2"
 	"github.com/hajimehoshi/ebiten/v2/inpututil"
-	"github.com/surdeus/godat/src/sparsex"
-	"github.com/surdeus/godat/src/poolx"
+	"github.com/mojosa-software/godat/sparsex"
+	"github.com/mojosa-software/godat/mapx"
 	"fmt"
 	"time"
 )
 
 // The type represents order of drawing.
-type Layer int
+// Higher values are drawn later.
+type Layer float64
+
+func (l Layer) GetLayer() Layer {
+	return l
+}
 
 // Window configuration type.
 type WindowConfig struct {
@@ -27,8 +32,7 @@ type WindowConfig struct {
 // The main structure that represents current state of [game] engine.
 type Engine struct {
 	wcfg *WindowConfig
-	layers *sparsex.Sparse[Layer, *poolx.Pool[Drawer]]
-	updaters *poolx.Pool[Updater]
+	objects *mapx.OrderedMap[Object, struct{}]
 	lastTime time.Time
 	dt Float
 	camera *Camera
@@ -58,81 +62,59 @@ func NewEngine(
 ) *Engine {
 	w := Float(cfg.Width)
 	h := Float(cfg.Height)
-	fmt.Println("res:", w, h)
 	return &Engine{
 		wcfg: cfg,
-		layers: sparsex.New[
-			Layer,
-			*poolx.Pool[Drawer],
-		](true),
 		camera: &Camera{
 			Transform: Transform{
+					// Normal, no distortion.
 					S: Vector{1, 1},
+					// Center.
 					RA: V(w/2, h/2),
 			},
 		},
-		updaters: poolx.New[Updater](),
+		objects: mapx.NewOrdered[Object, struct{}](),
 	}
 }
 
 // Add new object considering what
 // interfaces it implements.
-func (e *Engine) Add(l Layer, b any) {
+func (e *Engine) Add(b any) error {
+	object, _ := b.(Object)
+	if e.objects.Has(object) {
+		return ObjectExistErr
+	}
+	/*o, ok := e.makeObject(b)
+	if !ok {
+		return ObjectNotImplementedErr
+	}*/
+
 	starter, ok := b.(Starter)
 	if ok {
 		starter.Start(e)
 	}
-	
-	updater, ok := b.(Updater)
-	if ok {
-		e.addUpdater(updater)
-	}
 
-	drawer, ok := b.(Drawer)
-	if ok {
-		e.addDrawer(l, drawer)
-	}
+	e.objects.Set(object, struct{}{})
+
+	return nil
 }
 
 // Delete object from Engine.
-func (e *Engine) Del(b any, v ...any) {
+func (e *Engine) Del(b any) error {
+	object, _ := b.(Object)
+	if !e.objects.Has(object) {
+		return ObjectNotExistErr
+	}
+
 	deleter, ok := b.(Deleter)
 	if ok {
-		deleter.Delete(e, v...)
-	}
-	
-	drawer, ok := b.(Drawer)
-	if ok {
-		for layer := range e.layers.Vals() {
-			layer.V.Del(drawer)
-		}
-	}
-	
-	updater, ok := b.(Updater)
-	if ok {
-		e.updaters.Del(updater)
-	}
-	
-}
-
-func (e *Engine) addDrawer(l Layer, d Drawer) {
-	g, ok := e.layers.Get(l)
-	if !ok {
-		layer := poolx.New[Drawer]()
-		e.layers.Set(
-			l,
-			layer,
-		)
-		layer.Append(d)
-	} else {
-		g.Append(d)
+		deleter.Delete(e)
 	}
 
+	e.objects.Del(b)
+
+	return nil
 }
 
-func (e *Engine) addUpdater(b Updater) {
-	e.updaters.Append(b)
-}
 
 func (e *engine) Update() error {
 	var err error
@@ -142,8 +124,12 @@ func (e *engine) Update() error {
 		AppendPressedKeys(e.keys[:0])
 
 	e.dt = time.Since(e.lastTime).Seconds()
-	for p := range eng.updaters.Range() {
-		err = p.V.Update(eng)
+	for object := range e.objects.KeyChan() {
+		updater, ok := object.(Updater)
+		if !ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		err = updater.Update(eng)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -155,13 +141,28 @@ func (e *engine) Update() error {
 
 func (e *engine) Draw(i *ebiten.Image) {
 	eng := (*Engine)(e)
-	for p := range e.layers.Vals() {
-		for pj := range p.V.Range() {
-			visibler, ok := pj.V.(Visibler)
-			if ok && !visibler.IsVisible() {
-				continue
-			}
-			pj.V.Draw(eng, i)
+	layers := sparsex.New[Layer, []Drawer]()
+	for object := range eng.objects.KeyChan() {
+		drawer, ok := object.(Drawer)
+		if !ok {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		l := drawer.GetLayer()
+		layer, ok := layers.Get(l)
+		if !ok {
+			layers.Set(l, []Drawer{drawer})
+			continue
+		}
+
+		layers.Set(l, append(layer, drawer))
+	}
+
+	// Drawing sorted layers.
+	layers.Sort()
+	for layer := range layers.Chan() {
+		for _, drawer := range layer {
+			drawer.Draw(eng, i)
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -187,6 +188,7 @@ func (e *Engine) Run() error {
 	ebiten.SetVsyncEnabled(e.wcfg.VSync)
 
 	e.lastTime = time.Now()
+	fmt.Println(e.objects)
 	return ebiten.RunGame((*engine)(e))
 }
 

src/gx/errors.go

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+package gx
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+)
+
+var (
+	ObjectExistErr = errors.New("the object already exists")
+	ObjectNotExistErr = errors.New("the object does not exist")
+	ObjectNotImplementedErr = errors.New("none of object methods are implemented")
+)
+

src/gx/img.go

@@ -16,32 +16,11 @@ type Color struct {
 	R, G, B, A ColorV
 }
 
-type Colority struct {
-	Color Color
-}
-
-type Visibility struct {
-	Visible bool
-}
-
-// The interface describes anything that can be
-// drawn. It will be drew corresponding to
-// the layers order.
-type Drawer interface {
-	Draw(*Engine, *Image)
-}
-
-type Visibler interface {
-	IsVisible() bool
-}
 
 const (
 	MaxColorV = math.MaxUint32
 )
 
-func (v Visibility) IsVisible() bool {
-	return v.Visible
-}
 
 func LoadImage(input io.Reader) (*Image, error) {
 	img, _, err := image.Decode(input)

src/gx/object.go

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ package gx
 // the OnUpdate.
 // The v value will be get from Add function.
 type Starter interface {
-	Start(*Engine, ...any)
+	Start(*Engine)
 }
 
 // Implementing the interface type
@@ -23,3 +23,26 @@ type Deleter interface {
 	Delete(*Engine, ...any)
 }
 
+type Visibility struct {
+	Visible bool
+}
+func (v Visibility) IsVisible() bool {
+	return v.Visible
+}
+
+type Colority struct {
+	Color Color
+}
+
+// The interface describes anything that can be
+// drawn. It will be drew corresponding to
+// the layers order.
+type Drawer interface {
+	Draw(*Engine, *Image)
+	GetLayer() Layer
+	IsVisible() bool
+}
+
+// The type represents everything that can work inside engine.
+type Object any
+