mox/vendor/github.com/mjl-/adns/dnsconfig_unix.go
Mechiel Lukkien daa908e9f4
implement dnssec-awareness throughout code, and dane for incoming/outgoing mail delivery
the vendored dns resolver code is a copy of the go stdlib dns resolver, with
awareness of the "authentic data" (i.e. dnssec secure) added, as well as support
for enhanced dns errors, and looking up tlsa records (for dane). ideally it
would be upstreamed, but the chances seem slim.

dnssec-awareness is added to all packages, e.g. spf, dkim, dmarc, iprev. their
dnssec status is added to the Received message headers for incoming email.

but the main reason to add dnssec was for implementing dane. with dane, the
verification of tls certificates can be done through certificates/public keys
published in dns (in the tlsa records). this only makes sense (is trustworthy)
if those dns records can be verified to be authentic.

mox now applies dane to delivering messages over smtp. mox already implemented
mta-sts for webpki/pkix-verification of certificates against the (large) pool
of CA's, and still enforces those policies when present. but it now also checks
for dane records, and will verify those if present. if dane and mta-sts are
both absent, the regular opportunistic tls with starttls is still done. and the
fallback to plaintext is also still done.

mox also makes it easy to setup dane for incoming deliveries, so other servers
can deliver with dane tls certificate verification. the quickstart now
generates private keys that are used when requesting certificates with acme.
the private keys are pre-generated because they must be static and known during
setup, because their public keys must be published in tlsa records in dns.
autocert would generate private keys on its own, so had to be forked to add the
option to provide the private key when requesting a new certificate. hopefully
upstream will accept the change and we can drop the fork.

with this change, using the quickstart to setup a new mox instance, the checks
at internet.nl result in a 100% score, provided the domain is dnssec-signed and
the network doesn't have any issues.
2023-10-10 12:09:35 +02:00

188 lines
4.7 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build !js && !windows
// Read system DNS config from /etc/resolv.conf
package adns
import (
"net"
"net/netip"
"time"
"github.com/mjl-/adns/internal/bytealg"
)
// See resolv.conf(5) on a Linux machine.
func dnsReadConfig(filename string) *dnsConfig {
conf := &dnsConfig{
ndots: 1,
timeout: 5 * time.Second,
attempts: 2,
}
file, err := open(filename)
if err != nil {
conf.servers = defaultNS
conf.trustAD = true
conf.search = dnsDefaultSearch()
conf.err = err
return conf
}
defer file.close()
if fi, err := file.file.Stat(); err == nil {
conf.mtime = fi.ModTime()
} else {
conf.servers = defaultNS
conf.trustAD = true
conf.search = dnsDefaultSearch()
conf.err = err
return conf
}
for line, ok := file.readLine(); ok; line, ok = file.readLine() {
if len(line) > 0 && (line[0] == ';' || line[0] == '#') {
// comment.
continue
}
f := getFields(line)
if len(f) < 1 {
continue
}
switch f[0] {
case "nameserver": // add one name server
if len(f) > 1 && len(conf.servers) < 3 { // small, but the standard limit
// One more check: make sure server name is
// just an IP address. Otherwise we need DNS
// to look it up.
if _, err := netip.ParseAddr(f[1]); err == nil {
conf.servers = append(conf.servers, JoinHostPort(f[1], "53"))
}
}
case "domain": // set search path to just this domain
if len(f) > 1 {
conf.search = []string{ensureRooted(f[1])}
}
case "search": // set search path to given servers
conf.search = make([]string, 0, len(f)-1)
for i := 1; i < len(f); i++ {
name := ensureRooted(f[i])
if name == "." {
continue
}
conf.search = append(conf.search, name)
}
case "options": // magic options
for _, s := range f[1:] {
switch {
case hasPrefix(s, "ndots:"):
n, _, _ := dtoi(s[6:])
if n < 0 {
n = 0
} else if n > 15 {
n = 15
}
conf.ndots = n
case hasPrefix(s, "timeout:"):
n, _, _ := dtoi(s[8:])
if n < 1 {
n = 1
}
conf.timeout = time.Duration(n) * time.Second
case hasPrefix(s, "attempts:"):
n, _, _ := dtoi(s[9:])
if n < 1 {
n = 1
}
conf.attempts = n
case s == "rotate":
conf.rotate = true
case s == "single-request" || s == "single-request-reopen":
// Linux option:
// http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man5/resolv.conf.5.html
// "By default, glibc performs IPv4 and IPv6 lookups in parallel [...]
// This option disables the behavior and makes glibc
// perform the IPv6 and IPv4 requests sequentially."
conf.singleRequest = true
case s == "use-vc" || s == "usevc" || s == "tcp":
// Linux (use-vc), FreeBSD (usevc) and OpenBSD (tcp) option:
// http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man5/resolv.conf.5.html
// "Sets RES_USEVC in _res.options.
// This option forces the use of TCP for DNS resolutions."
// https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=resolv.conf&sektion=5&manpath=freebsd-release-ports
// https://man.openbsd.org/resolv.conf.5
conf.useTCP = true
case s == "trust-ad":
conf.trustAD = true
case s == "edns0":
// We use EDNS by default.
// Ignore this option.
case s == "no-reload":
conf.noReload = true
default:
conf.unknownOpt = true
}
}
case "lookup":
// OpenBSD option:
// https://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man5/resolv.conf.5
// "the legal space-separated values are: bind, file, yp"
conf.lookup = f[1:]
default:
conf.unknownOpt = true
}
}
if len(conf.servers) == 0 {
conf.servers = defaultNS
}
if !conf.trustAD {
// If we only have name servers on loopback IP, we trust them.
// As mentioned in RFC 6698, section A.3 point 2 (line 1693).
conf.trustAD = true
for _, addr := range conf.servers {
host, _, err := net.SplitHostPort(addr)
if err != nil {
conf.trustAD = false
break
}
ip := net.ParseIP(host)
if ip == nil || !ip.IsLoopback() {
conf.trustAD = false
break
}
}
}
if len(conf.search) == 0 {
conf.search = dnsDefaultSearch()
}
return conf
}
func dnsDefaultSearch() []string {
hn, err := getHostname()
if err != nil {
// best effort
return nil
}
if i := bytealg.IndexByteString(hn, '.'); i >= 0 && i < len(hn)-1 {
return []string{ensureRooted(hn[i+1:])}
}
return nil
}
func hasPrefix(s, prefix string) bool {
return len(s) >= len(prefix) && s[:len(prefix)] == prefix
}
func ensureRooted(s string) string {
if len(s) > 0 && s[len(s)-1] == '.' {
return s
}
return s + "."
}