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handle scram errors more gracefully, not aborting the connection

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for some errors during the scram authentication protocol, we would treat some
errors that a client connection could induce as server errors, printing a stack
trace and aborting the connection.

this change recognizes those errors and sends regular "authentication failed"
or "protocol error" error messages to the client.

for issue #222 by wneessen, thanks for reporting
This commit is contained in:
Mechiel Lukkien 2024-10-03 15:18:09 +02:00
parent b0c4b09010
commit c7315cb72d
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4 changed files with 25 additions and 9 deletions
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2
imapserver/authenticate_test.go
View file

@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ func testAuthenticateSCRAM(t *testing.T, tls bool, method string, h func() hash.
tc.transactf("no", "authenticate bogus ")
tc.transactf("bad", "authenticate %s not base64...", method)
tc.transactf("bad", "authenticate %s %s", method, base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte("bad data")))
tc.transactf("no", "authenticate %s %s", method, base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte("bad data")))
// NFD username, with PRECIS-cleaned password.
auth("ok", nil, "mo\u0301x@mox.example", password1)

10
imapserver/server.go
View file

@ -1708,7 +1708,8 @@ func (c *conn) cmdAuthenticate(tag, cmd string, p *parser) {
c0 := xreadInitial()
ss, err := scram.NewServer(h, c0, cs, requireChannelBinding)
if err != nil {
xsyntaxErrorf("starting scram: %s", err)
c.log.Infox("scram protocol error", err, slog.Any("remote", c.remoteIP))
xuserErrorf("scram protocol error: %s", err)
}
c.log.Debug("scram auth", slog.String("authentication", ss.Authentication))
acc, _, err := store.OpenEmail(c.log, ss.Authentication)
@ -1767,6 +1768,13 @@ func (c *conn) cmdAuthenticate(tag, cmd string, p *parser) {
authResult = "badcreds"
c.log.Info("failed authentication attempt", slog.String("username", ss.Authentication), slog.Any("remote", c.remoteIP))
xusercodeErrorf("AUTHENTICATIONFAILED", "bad credentials")
} else if errors.Is(err, scram.ErrChannelBindingsDontMatch) {
authResult = "badchanbind"
c.log.Warn("bad channel binding during authentication, potential mitm", slog.String("username", ss.Authentication), slog.Any("remote", c.remoteIP))
xusercodeErrorf("AUTHENTICATIONFAILED", "channel bindings do not match, potential mitm")
} else if errors.Is(err, scram.ErrInvalidEncoding) {
c.log.Infox("bad scram protocol message", err, slog.String("username", ss.Authentication), slog.Any("remote", c.remoteIP))
xuserErrorf("bad scram protocol message: %s", err)
}
xuserErrorf("server final: %w", err)
}

2
metrics/auth.go
View file

@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ var (
"kind", // submission, imap, webmail, webapi, webaccount, webadmin (formerly httpaccount, httpadmin)
"variant", // login, plain, scram-sha-256, scram-sha-1, cram-md5, weblogin, websessionuse, httpbasic.
// todo: we currently only use badcreds, but known baduser can be helpful
"result", // ok, baduser, badpassword, badcreds, error, aborted
"result", // ok, baduser, badpassword, badcreds, badchanbind, error, aborted
},
)

20
smtpserver/server.go
View file

@ -1186,11 +1186,9 @@ func (c *conn) cmdAuth(p *parser) {
addr := norm.NFC.String(t[0])
c.log.Debug("cram-md5 auth", slog.String("address", addr))
acc, _, err := store.OpenEmail(c.log, addr)
if err != nil {
if errors.Is(err, store.ErrUnknownCredentials) {
c.log.Info("failed authentication attempt", slog.String("username", addr), slog.Any("remote", c.remoteIP))
xsmtpUserErrorf(smtp.C535AuthBadCreds, smtp.SePol7AuthBadCreds8, "bad user/pass")
}
if err != nil && errors.Is(err, store.ErrUnknownCredentials) {
c.log.Info("failed authentication attempt", slog.String("username", addr), slog.Any("remote", c.remoteIP))
xsmtpUserErrorf(smtp.C535AuthBadCreds, smtp.SePol7AuthBadCreds8, "bad user/pass")
}
xcheckf(err, "looking up address")
defer func() {
@ -1271,7 +1269,10 @@ func (c *conn) cmdAuth(p *parser) {
}
c0 := xreadInitial("")
ss, err := scram.NewServer(h, c0, cs, channelBindingRequired)
xcheckf(err, "starting scram")
if err != nil {
c.log.Infox("scram protocol error", err, slog.Any("remote", c.remoteIP))
xsmtpUserErrorf(smtp.C455BadParams, smtp.SePol7Other0, "scram protocol error: %s", err)
}
authc := norm.NFC.String(ss.Authentication)
c.log.Debug("scram auth", slog.String("authentication", authc))
acc, _, err := store.OpenEmail(c.log, authc)
@ -1332,6 +1333,13 @@ func (c *conn) cmdAuth(p *parser) {
authResult = "badcreds"
c.log.Info("failed authentication attempt", slog.String("username", authc), slog.Any("remote", c.remoteIP))
xsmtpUserErrorf(smtp.C535AuthBadCreds, smtp.SePol7AuthBadCreds8, "bad credentials")
} else if errors.Is(err, scram.ErrChannelBindingsDontMatch) {
authResult = "badchanbind"
c.log.Warn("bad channel binding during authentication, potential mitm", slog.String("username", authc), slog.Any("remote", c.remoteIP))
xsmtpUserErrorf(smtp.C535AuthBadCreds, smtp.SePol7MsgIntegrity7, "channel bindings do not match, potential mitm")
} else if errors.Is(err, scram.ErrInvalidEncoding) {
c.log.Infox("bad scram protocol message", err, slog.String("username", authc), slog.Any("remote", c.remoteIP))
xsmtpUserErrorf(smtp.C535AuthBadCreds, smtp.SePol7Other0, "bad scram protocol message")
}
xcheckf(err, "server final")
}