mirror of
https://codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo.git
synced 2024-12-30 15:43:52 +03:00
310 lines
14 KiB
Text
310 lines
14 KiB
Text
CERN Open Hardware Licence Version 2 - Weakly Reciprocal
|
|
|
|
Preamble
|
|
|
|
CERN has developed this licence to promote collaboration among
|
|
hardware designers and to provide a legal tool which supports the
|
|
freedom to use, study, modify, share and distribute hardware designs
|
|
and products based on those designs. Version 2 of the CERN Open
|
|
Hardware Licence comes in three variants: CERN-OHL-P (permissive); and
|
|
two reciprocal licences: this licence, CERN- OHL-W (weakly reciprocal)
|
|
and CERN-OHL-S (strongly reciprocal).
|
|
|
|
The CERN-OHL-W is copyright CERN 2020. Anyone is welcome to use it, in
|
|
unmodified form only.
|
|
|
|
Use of this Licence does not imply any endorsement by CERN of any
|
|
Licensor or their designs nor does it imply any involvement by CERN in
|
|
their development.
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Definitions
|
|
|
|
1.1 'Licence' means this CERN-OHL-W.
|
|
|
|
1.2 'Compatible Licence' means
|
|
|
|
a) any earlier version of the CERN Open Hardware licence, or
|
|
|
|
b) any version of the CERN-OHL-S or the CERN-OHL-W, or
|
|
|
|
c) any licence which permits You to treat the Source to which
|
|
it applies as licensed under CERN-OHL-S or CERN-OHL-W
|
|
provided that on Conveyance of any such Source, or any
|
|
associated Product You treat the Source in question as being
|
|
licensed under CERN-OHL-S or CERN-OHL-W as appropriate.
|
|
|
|
1.3 'Source' means information such as design materials or digital
|
|
code which can be applied to Make or test a Product or to
|
|
prepare a Product for use, Conveyance or sale, regardless of its
|
|
medium or how it is expressed. It may include Notices.
|
|
|
|
1.4 'Covered Source' means Source that is explicitly made available
|
|
under this Licence.
|
|
|
|
1.5 'Product' means any device, component, work or physical object,
|
|
whether in finished or intermediate form, arising from the use,
|
|
application or processing of Covered Source.
|
|
|
|
1.6 'Make' means to create or configure something, whether by
|
|
manufacture, assembly, compiling, loading or applying Covered
|
|
Source or another Product or otherwise.
|
|
|
|
1.7 'Available Component' means any part, sub-assembly, library or
|
|
code which:
|
|
|
|
a) is licensed to You as Complete Source under a Compatible
|
|
Licence; or
|
|
|
|
b) is available, at the time a Product or the Source containing
|
|
it is first Conveyed, to You and any other prospective
|
|
licensees
|
|
|
|
i) with sufficient rights and information (including any
|
|
configuration and programming files and information
|
|
about its characteristics and interfaces) to enable it
|
|
either to be Made itself, or to be sourced and used to
|
|
Make the Product; or
|
|
ii) as part of the normal distribution of a tool used to
|
|
design or Make the Product.
|
|
|
|
1.8 'External Material' means anything (including Source) which:
|
|
|
|
a) is only combined with Covered Source in such a way that it
|
|
interfaces with the Covered Source using a documented
|
|
interface which is described in the Covered Source; and
|
|
|
|
b) is not a derivative of or contains Covered Source, or, if it
|
|
is, it is solely to the extent necessary to facilitate such
|
|
interfacing.
|
|
|
|
1.9 'Complete Source' means the set of all Source necessary to Make
|
|
a Product, in the preferred form for making modifications,
|
|
including necessary installation and interfacing information
|
|
both for the Product, and for any included Available Components.
|
|
If the format is proprietary, it must also be made available in
|
|
a format (if the proprietary tool can create it) which is
|
|
viewable with a tool available to potential licensees and
|
|
licensed under a licence approved by the Free Software
|
|
Foundation or the Open Source Initiative. Complete Source need
|
|
not include the Source of any Available Component, provided that
|
|
You include in the Complete Source sufficient information to
|
|
enable a recipient to Make or source and use the Available
|
|
Component to Make the Product.
|
|
|
|
1.10 'Source Location' means a location where a Licensor has placed
|
|
Covered Source, and which that Licensor reasonably believes will
|
|
remain easily accessible for at least three years for anyone to
|
|
obtain a digital copy.
|
|
|
|
1.11 'Notice' means copyright, acknowledgement and trademark notices,
|
|
Source Location references, modification notices (subsection
|
|
3.3(b)) and all notices that refer to this Licence and to the
|
|
disclaimer of warranties that are included in the Covered
|
|
Source.
|
|
|
|
1.12 'Licensee' or 'You' means any person exercising rights under
|
|
this Licence.
|
|
|
|
1.13 'Licensor' means a natural or legal person who creates or
|
|
modifies Covered Source. A person may be a Licensee and a
|
|
Licensor at the same time.
|
|
|
|
1.14 'Convey' means to communicate to the public or distribute.
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 Applicability
|
|
|
|
2.1 This Licence governs the use, copying, modification, Conveying
|
|
of Covered Source and Products, and the Making of Products. By
|
|
exercising any right granted under this Licence, You irrevocably
|
|
accept these terms and conditions.
|
|
|
|
2.2 This Licence is granted by the Licensor directly to You, and
|
|
shall apply worldwide and without limitation in time.
|
|
|
|
2.3 You shall not attempt to restrict by contract or otherwise the
|
|
rights granted under this Licence to other Licensees.
|
|
|
|
2.4 This Licence is not intended to restrict fair use, fair dealing,
|
|
or any other similar right.
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 Copying, modifying and Conveying Covered Source
|
|
|
|
3.1 You may copy and Convey verbatim copies of Covered Source, in
|
|
any medium, provided You retain all Notices.
|
|
|
|
3.2 You may modify Covered Source, other than Notices, provided that
|
|
You irrevocably undertake to make that modified Covered Source
|
|
available from a Source Location should You Convey a Product in
|
|
circumstances where the recipient does not otherwise receive a
|
|
copy of the modified Covered Source. In each case subsection 3.3
|
|
shall apply.
|
|
|
|
You may only delete Notices if they are no longer applicable to
|
|
the corresponding Covered Source as modified by You and You may
|
|
add additional Notices applicable to Your modifications.
|
|
|
|
3.3 You may Convey modified Covered Source (with the effect that You
|
|
shall also become a Licensor) provided that You:
|
|
|
|
a) retain Notices as required in subsection 3.2;
|
|
|
|
b) add a Notice to the modified Covered Source stating that You
|
|
have modified it, with the date and brief description of how
|
|
You have modified it;
|
|
|
|
c) add a Source Location Notice for the modified Covered Source
|
|
if You Convey in circumstances where the recipient does not
|
|
otherwise receive a copy of the modified Covered Source; and
|
|
|
|
d) license the modified Covered Source under the terms and
|
|
conditions of this Licence (or, as set out in subsection
|
|
8.3, a later version, if permitted by the licence of the
|
|
original Covered Source). Such modified Covered Source must
|
|
be licensed as a whole, but excluding Available Components
|
|
contained in it or External Material to which it is
|
|
interfaced, which remain licensed under their own applicable
|
|
licences.
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 Making and Conveying Products
|
|
|
|
4.1 You may Make Products, and/or Convey them, provided that You
|
|
either provide each recipient with a copy of the Complete Source
|
|
or ensure that each recipient is notified of the Source Location
|
|
of the Complete Source. That Complete Source includes Covered
|
|
Source and You must accordingly satisfy Your obligations set out
|
|
in subsection 3.3. If specified in a Notice, the Product must
|
|
visibly and securely display the Source Location on it or its
|
|
packaging or documentation in the manner specified in that
|
|
Notice.
|
|
|
|
4.2 Where You Convey a Product which incorporates External Material,
|
|
the Complete Source for that Product which You are required to
|
|
provide under subsection 4.1 need not include any Source for the
|
|
External Material.
|
|
|
|
4.3 You may license Products under terms of Your choice, provided
|
|
that such terms do not restrict or attempt to restrict any
|
|
recipients' rights under this Licence to the Covered Source.
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 Research and Development
|
|
|
|
You may Convey Covered Source, modified Covered Source or Products to
|
|
a legal entity carrying out development, testing or quality assurance
|
|
work on Your behalf provided that the work is performed on terms which
|
|
prevent the entity from both using the Source or Products for its own
|
|
internal purposes and Conveying the Source or Products or any
|
|
modifications to them to any person other than You. Any modifications
|
|
made by the entity shall be deemed to be made by You pursuant to
|
|
subsection 3.2.
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 DISCLAIMER AND LIABILITY
|
|
|
|
6.1 DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY -- The Covered Source and any Products
|
|
are provided 'as is' and any express or implied warranties,
|
|
including, but not limited to, implied warranties of
|
|
merchantability, of satisfactory quality, non-infringement of
|
|
third party rights, and fitness for a particular purpose or use
|
|
are disclaimed in respect of any Source or Product to the
|
|
maximum extent permitted by law. The Licensor makes no
|
|
representation that any Source or Product does not or will not
|
|
infringe any patent, copyright, trade secret or other
|
|
proprietary right. The entire risk as to the use, quality, and
|
|
performance of any Source or Product shall be with You and not
|
|
the Licensor. This disclaimer of warranty is an essential part
|
|
of this Licence and a condition for the grant of any rights
|
|
granted under this Licence.
|
|
|
|
6.2 EXCLUSION AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY -- The Licensor shall, to
|
|
the maximum extent permitted by law, have no liability for
|
|
direct, indirect, special, incidental, consequential, exemplary,
|
|
punitive or other damages of any character including, without
|
|
limitation, procurement of substitute goods or services, loss of
|
|
use, data or profits, or business interruption, however caused
|
|
and on any theory of contract, warranty, tort (including
|
|
negligence), product liability or otherwise, arising in any way
|
|
in relation to the Covered Source, modified Covered Source
|
|
and/or the Making or Conveyance of a Product, even if advised of
|
|
the possibility of such damages, and You shall hold the
|
|
Licensor(s) free and harmless from any liability, costs,
|
|
damages, fees and expenses, including claims by third parties,
|
|
in relation to such use.
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 Patents
|
|
|
|
7.1 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Licence, each
|
|
Licensor hereby grants to You a perpetual, worldwide,
|
|
non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable (except as
|
|
stated in subsections 7.2 and 8.4) patent license to Make, have
|
|
Made, use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer
|
|
the Covered Source and Products, where such licence applies only
|
|
to those patent claims licensable by such Licensor that are
|
|
necessarily infringed by exercising rights under the Covered
|
|
Source as Conveyed by that Licensor.
|
|
|
|
7.2 If You institute patent litigation against any entity (including
|
|
a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the
|
|
Covered Source or a Product constitutes direct or contributory
|
|
patent infringement, or You seek any declaration that a patent
|
|
licensed to You under this Licence is invalid or unenforceable
|
|
then any rights granted to You under this Licence shall
|
|
terminate as of the date such process is initiated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 General
|
|
|
|
8.1 If any provisions of this Licence are or subsequently become
|
|
invalid or unenforceable for any reason, the remaining
|
|
provisions shall remain effective.
|
|
|
|
8.2 You shall not use any of the name (including acronyms and
|
|
abbreviations), image, or logo by which the Licensor or CERN is
|
|
known, except where needed to comply with section 3, or where
|
|
the use is otherwise allowed by law. Any such permitted use
|
|
shall be factual and shall not be made so as to suggest any kind
|
|
of endorsement or implication of involvement by the Licensor or
|
|
its personnel.
|
|
|
|
8.3 CERN may publish updated versions and variants of this Licence
|
|
which it considers to be in the spirit of this version, but may
|
|
differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. New
|
|
versions will be published with a unique version number and a
|
|
variant identifier specifying the variant. If the Licensor has
|
|
specified that a given variant applies to the Covered Source
|
|
without specifying a version, You may treat that Covered Source
|
|
as being released under any version of the CERN-OHL with that
|
|
variant. If no variant is specified, the Covered Source shall be
|
|
treated as being released under CERN-OHL-S. The Licensor may
|
|
also specify that the Covered Source is subject to a specific
|
|
version of the CERN-OHL or any later version in which case You
|
|
may apply this or any later version of CERN-OHL with the same
|
|
variant identifier published by CERN.
|
|
|
|
You may treat Covered Source licensed under CERN-OHL-W as
|
|
licensed under CERN-OHL-S if and only if all Available
|
|
Components referenced in the Covered Source comply with the
|
|
corresponding definition of Available Component for CERN-OHL-S.
|
|
|
|
8.4 This Licence shall terminate with immediate effect if You fail
|
|
to comply with any of its terms and conditions.
|
|
|
|
8.5 However, if You cease all breaches of this Licence, then Your
|
|
Licence from any Licensor is reinstated unless such Licensor has
|
|
terminated this Licence by giving You, while You remain in
|
|
breach, a notice specifying the breach and requiring You to cure
|
|
it within 30 days, and You have failed to come into compliance
|
|
in all material respects by the end of the 30 day period. Should
|
|
You repeat the breach after receipt of a cure notice and
|
|
subsequent reinstatement, this Licence will terminate
|
|
immediately and permanently. Section 6 shall continue to apply
|
|
after any termination.
|
|
|
|
8.6 This Licence shall not be enforceable except by a Licensor
|
|
acting as such, and third party beneficiary rights are
|
|
specifically excluded.
|