print("testing numbers and math lib") do local a,b,c = "2", " 3e0 ", " 10 " assert(a+b == 5 and -b == -3 and b+"2" == 5 and "10"-c == 0) assert(type(a) == 'string' and type(b) == 'string' and type(c) == 'string') assert(a == "2" and b == " 3e0 " and c == " 10 " and -c == -" 10 ") assert(c%a == 0 and a^b == 8) end do local a,b = math.modf(3.5) assert(a == 3 and b == 0.5) assert(math.huge > 10e30) assert(-math.huge < -10e30) end function f(...) if select('#', ...) == 1 then return (...) else return "***" end end assert(tonumber{} == nil) assert(tonumber'+0.01' == 1/100 and tonumber'+.01' == 0.01 and tonumber'.01' == 0.01 and tonumber'-1.' == -1 and tonumber'+1.' == 1) assert(tonumber'+ 0.01' == nil and tonumber'+.e1' == nil and tonumber'1e' == nil and tonumber'1.0e+' == nil and tonumber'.' == nil) assert(tonumber('-12') == -10-2) assert(tonumber('-1.2e2') == - - -120) assert(f(tonumber('1 a')) == nil) assert(f(tonumber('e1')) == nil) assert(f(tonumber('e 1')) == nil) assert(f(tonumber(' 3.4.5 ')) == nil) assert(f(tonumber('')) == nil) assert(f(tonumber('', 8)) == nil) assert(f(tonumber(' ')) == nil) assert(f(tonumber(' ', 9)) == nil) assert(f(tonumber('99', 8)) == nil) assert(tonumber(' 1010 ', 2) == 10) assert(tonumber('10', 36) == 36) assert(tonumber('\n -10 \n', 36) == -36) assert(tonumber('-fFfa', 16) == -(10+(16*(15+(16*(15+(16*15))))))) assert(tonumber('fFfa', 15) == nil) assert(tonumber(string.rep('1', 42), 2) + 1 == 2^42) assert(tonumber(string.rep('1', 32), 2) + 1 == 2^32) assert(tonumber('-fffffFFFFF', 16)-1 == -2^40) assert(tonumber('ffffFFFF', 16)+1 == 2^32) assert(tonumber('0xF') == 15) assert(1.1 == 1.+.1) print(100.0, 1E2, .01) assert(100.0 == 1E2 and .01 == 1e-2) assert(1111111111111111-1111111111111110== 1000.00e-03) -- 1234567890123456 assert(1.1 == '1.'+'.1') assert('1111111111111111'-'1111111111111110' == tonumber" +0.001e+3 \n\t") function eq (a,b,limit) if not limit then limit = 10E-10 end return math.abs(a-b) <= limit end assert(0.1e-30 > 0.9E-31 and 0.9E30 < 0.1e31) assert(0.123456 > 0.123455) assert(tonumber('+1.23E30') == 1.23*10^30) -- testing order operators assert(not(1<1) and (1<2) and not(2<1)) assert(not('a'<'a') and ('a'<'b') and not('b'<'a')) assert((1<=1) and (1<=2) and not(2<=1)) assert(('a'<='a') and ('a'<='b') and not('b'<='a')) assert(not(1>1) and not(1>2) and (2>1)) assert(not('a'>'a') and not('a'>'b') and ('b'>'a')) assert((1>=1) and not(1>=2) and (2>=1)) assert(('a'>='a') and not('a'>='b') and ('b'>='a')) -- testing mod operator assert(-4%3 == 2) assert(4%-3 == -2) assert(math.pi - math.pi % 1 == 3) assert(math.pi - math.pi % 0.001 == 3.141) local function testbit(a, n) return a/2^n % 2 >= 1 end assert(eq(math.sin(-9.8)^2 + math.cos(-9.8)^2, 1)) assert(eq(math.tan(math.pi/4), 1)) assert(eq(math.sin(math.pi/2), 1) and eq(math.cos(math.pi/2), 0)) assert(eq(math.atan(1), math.pi/4) and eq(math.acos(0), math.pi/2) and eq(math.asin(1), math.pi/2)) assert(eq(math.deg(math.pi/2), 90) and eq(math.rad(90), math.pi/2)) assert(math.abs(-10) == 10) assert(eq(math.atan2(1,0), math.pi/2)) assert(math.ceil(4.5) == 5.0) assert(math.floor(4.5) == 4.0) assert(math.mod(10,3) == 1) assert(eq(math.sqrt(10)^2, 10)) assert(eq(math.log10(2), math.log(2)/math.log(10))) assert(eq(math.exp(0), 1)) assert(eq(math.sin(10), math.sin(10%(2*math.pi)))) local v,e = math.frexp(math.pi) assert(eq(math.ldexp(v,e), math.pi)) assert(eq(math.tanh(3.5), math.sinh(3.5)/math.cosh(3.5))) assert(tonumber(' 1.3e-2 ') == 1.3e-2) assert(tonumber(' -1.00000000000001 ') == -1.00000000000001) -- testing constant limits -- 2^23 = 8388608 assert(8388609 + -8388609 == 0) assert(8388608 + -8388608 == 0) assert(8388607 + -8388607 == 0) if rawget(_G, "_soft") then return end f = io.tmpfile() assert(f) f:write("a = {") i = 1 repeat f:write("{", math.sin(i), ", ", math.cos(i), ", ", i/3, "},\n") i=i+1 until i > 1000 f:write("}") f:seek("set", 0) assert(loadstring(f:read('*a')))() assert(f:close()) assert(eq(a[300][1], math.sin(300))) assert(eq(a[600][1], math.sin(600))) assert(eq(a[500][2], math.cos(500))) assert(eq(a[800][2], math.cos(800))) assert(eq(a[200][3], 200/3)) assert(eq(a[1000][3], 1000/3, 0.001)) print('+') do -- testing NaN local NaN = 10e500 - 10e400 assert(NaN ~= NaN) assert(not (NaN < NaN)) assert(not (NaN <= NaN)) assert(not (NaN > NaN)) assert(not (NaN >= NaN)) assert(not (0 < NaN)) assert(not (NaN < 0)) local a = {} assert(not pcall(function () a[NaN] = 1 end)) assert(a[NaN] == nil) a[1] = 1 assert(not pcall(function () a[NaN] = 1 end)) assert(a[NaN] == nil) end require "checktable" stat(a) a = nil -- testing implicit convertions local a,b = '10', '20' assert(a*b == 200 and a+b == 30 and a-b == -10 and a/b == 0.5 and -b == -20) assert(a == '10' and b == '20') math.randomseed(0) local i = 0 local Max = 0 local Min = 2 repeat local t = math.random() Max = math.max(Max, t) Min = math.min(Min, t) i=i+1 flag = eq(Max, 1, 0.001) and eq(Min, 0, 0.001) until flag or i>10000 assert(0 <= Min and Max<1) assert(flag); for i=1,10 do local t = math.random(5) assert(1 <= t and t <= 5) end i = 0 Max = -200 Min = 200 repeat local t = math.random(-10,0) Max = math.max(Max, t) Min = math.min(Min, t) i=i+1 flag = (Max == 0 and Min == -10) until flag or i>10000 assert(-10 <= Min and Max<=0) assert(flag); print('OK')